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5.911 articles · 4 subsections

Standards

5.9.1

Applicable Standards

5.9.1.1

Compliance with Applicable Standards

(1)Except as provided in Sentence (2) and elsewhere in this Part, materials and components, and their installation, shall conform to the requirements of the applicable standards in Table 5.9.1.1. where those materials or components are

  • (a) incorporated into environmental separators or assemblies exposed to the exterior, and
  • (b) installed to fulfill the requirements of this Part.

(2)The requirements for flame-spread ratings contained in thermal insulation standards shall be applied only as required in Part 3.

Table 5.9.1.1Standards Applicable to Environmental Separators and Assemblies Exposed to the Exterior
Issuing AgencyDocument NumberTitle of Document
ANSIA135.6Engineered Wood Siding
ASMEB18.6.1Wood Screws (Inch Series)
ASTMA123 / A123MStandard Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on Iron and Steel Products
ASTMA153 / A153MStandard Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware
ASTMA653 / A653MStandard Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannealed) by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTMC4Standard Specification for Clay Drain Tile and Perforated Clay Drain Tile
ASTMC73Standard Specification for Calcium Silicate Brick (Sand-Lime Brick)
ASTMC126Ceramic Glazed Structural Clay Facing Tile, Facing Brick, and Solid Masonry Units
ASTMC212Standard Specification for Structural Clay Facing Tile
ASTMC412MStandard Specification for Concrete Drain Tile
ASTMC444MStandard Specification for Perforated Concrete Pipe
ASTMC553Standard Specification for Mineral Fiber Blanket Thermal Insulation for Commercial and Industrial Applications
ASTMC612Standard Specification for Mineral Fiber Block and Board Thermal Insulation
ASTMC700Standard Specification for Vitrified Clay Pipe, Extra Strength, Standard Strength, and Perforated
ASTMC728Standard Specification for Mineral Wool Roof Insulation Board
ASTMC834Standard Specification for Latex Sealants
ASTMC840Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board
ASTMC920Standard Specification for Elastomeric Joint Sealants
ASTMC1104Standard Specification for Flexible Fibrous Glass Insulation for Metal Buildings
ASTMC1177 / C1177MStandard Specification for Glass Mat Gypsum Substrate for Use as Sheathing
ASTMC1178 / C1178MStandard Specification for Coated Glass Mat Water-Resistant Gypsum Backing Panel
ASTMC1184Standard Specification for Structural Silicone Sealants
ASTMC1280Standard Specification for Application of Exterior Gypsum Panel Products for Use as Sheathing
ASTMC1311Standard Specification for Solvent Release Sealants
ASTMC1330Standard Specification for Cylindrical Sealant Backing for Use with Cold Liquid-Applied Sealants
ASTMC1396 / C1396MStandard Specification for Gypsum Board
ASTMC1658 / C1658MStandard Specification for Glass Mat Gypsum Panels
ASTMD1227 / D1227MStandard Specification for Emulsified Asphalt Used as a Protective Coating for Roofing
ASTMD2178 / D2178MStandard Specification for Asphalt Glass Felt Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
ASTMD3019 / D3019MStandard Specification for Lap Cement Used with Asphalt Roll Roofing, Non-Fibered, and Fibered
ASTMD4479 / D4479MStandard Specification for Asphalt Roof Coatings – Asbestos-Free
ASTMD4637 / D4637MStandard Specification for EPDM Sheet Used In Single-Ply Roof Membrane
ASTMD4811 / D4811MStandard Specification for Nonvulcanized (Uncured) Rubber Sheet Used as Roof Flashing
ASTMD6878 / D6878MStandard Specification for Thermoplastic Polyolefin Based Sheet Roofing
ASTME2190Standard Specification for Insulating Glass Unit Performance and Evaluation
BNQBNQ 3624-115Polyethylene (PE) Pipe and Fittings for Soil and Foundation Drainage
CGSBCAN/CGSB-11.3-MHardboard
CGSBCAN/CGSB-12.1Safety Glazing
CGSBCAN/CGSB-12.2-MFlat, Clear Sheet Glass
CGSBCAN/CGSB-12.3-MFlat, Clear Float Glass
CGSBCAN/CGSB-12.4-MHeat Absorbing Glass
CGSBCAN/CGSB-12.8Insulating glass units
CGSBCAN/CGSB-12.9-MSpandrel glass
CGSB37-GP-9MaPrimer, Asphalt, Unfilled, for Asphalt Roofing, Dampproofing and Waterproofing
CGSBCAN/CGSB-37.50-MHot-Applied, Rubberized Asphalt for Roofing and Waterproofing
CGSBCAN/CGSB-37.54Polyvinyl Chloride Roofing and Waterproofing Membrane
CGSBCAN/CGSB-37.58-MMembrane, Elastomeric, Cold-Applied Liquid, for Non-Exposed Use in Roofing and Waterproofing
CGSBCAN/CGSB-51.32-MSheathing, Membrane, Breather Type
CGSBCAN/CGSB-51.33-MVapour Barrier Sheet, Excluding Polyethylene, for Use in Building Construction
CGSBCAN/CGSB-51.34-MVapour Barrier, Polyethylene Sheet for Use in Building Construction
CGSBCAN/CGSB-93.1-MSheet, Aluminum Alloy, Prefinished, Residential
CGSBCAN/CGSB-93.2-MPrefinished Aluminum Siding, Soffits, and Fascia, for Residential Use
CSAA23.1Concrete materials and methods of concrete construction
CSACAN/CSA-A82Fired masonry brick made from clay or shale
CSACAN3-A93-MNatural Airflow Ventilators for Buildings
CSACAN/CSA-A123.2Asphalt-Coated Roofing Sheets
CSAA123.3Asphalt Saturated Organic Roofing Felt
CSACAN/CSA-A123.4Asphalt for Constructing Built-Up Roof Coverings and Waterproofing Systems
CSAA123.5Asphalt shingles made from glass felt and surfaced with mineral granules
CSACAN/CSA-A123.16Asphalt-coated glass-base sheets
CSAA123.17Asphalt Glass Felt Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
CSAA123.23Product specification for polymer-modified bitumen sheet, prefabricated and reinforced
CSAA123.51Asphalt shingle application on roof slopes 1:6 and steeper
CSAA165.1Concrete block masonry units
CSAA165.2Concrete brick masonry units
CSAA165.3Prefaced concrete masonry units
CSACAN/CSA-A179Mortar and Grout for Unit Masonry
CSACAN/CSA-A220 SeriesConcrete Roof Tiles
CSACAN/CSA-A371Masonry Construction for Buildings
CSAA3000Cementitious Materials for Use in Concrete
CSAB182.1Plastic drain and sewer pipe and pipe fittings
CSAG40.21Structural quality steel
CSACAN/CSA-G401Corrugated steel pipe products
CSACAN/CSA-O80 SeriesWood preservation
CSAO118.1Western Red Cedar Shakes and Shingles
CSAO118.2Eastern White Cedar Shingles
CSAO121Douglas fir plywood
CSAO141Softwood Lumber
CSAO151Canadian softwood plywood
CSAO325Poplar plywood
CSAO325.0Construction sheathing
CSAO437.0OSB and Waferboard
CSAO86.1Durability in buildings
HPVAANSI/HPVA HP-1American National Standard for Hardwood and Decorative Plywood
ULCCAN/ULC-S701.1Standard for Thermal Insulation, Polystyrene Boards
ULCCAN/ULC-S702.1Standard for Mineral Fibre Thermal Insulation for Buildings, Part 1: Material Specification
ULCCAN/ULC-S703Standard for Cellulose Fibre Insulation (CFI) for Buildings
ULCCAN/ULC-S704.1Standard for Thermal Insulation, Polyurethane and Polyisocyanurate, Boards, Faced
ULCCAN/ULC-S705.1Standard for Thermal Insulation – Spray Applied Rigid Polyurethane Foam, Medium Density – Material Specification
ULCCAN/ULC-S705.2Standard for Thermal Insulation – Spray Applied Rigid Polyurethane Foam, Medium Density – Application
ULCCAN/ULC-S706.1Standard for Wood Fibre Insulating Boards for Buildings
ULCCAN/ULC-S710.1Standard for Bead-Applied One Component Polyurethane Air Sealant Foam, Part 1: Material Specification
ULCCAN/ULC-S711.1Standard for Bead-Applied Two Component Polyurethane Air Sealant Foam, Part 1: Material Specification
ULCCAN/ULC-S717.1Standard for Flat Wall Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) Units – Material Properties
5.9.2

Windows, Doors and Skylights

5.9.2.1

General

(1)This Subsection applies to windows, doors and skylights, including their components, that separate

  • (a) interior space from exterior space, or
  • (b) environmentally dissimilar interior spaces.

(2)For the purpose of this Subsection, the term "skylight" refers to unit skylights, roof windows and tubular daylighting devices.

(3)Where a wired glass assembly is installed in a required fire separation, it need not conform to the requirements of this Subsection.

5.9.2.2

Applicable Standards

(1)Windows, doors and skylights shall conform to the requirements in

  • (a) AAMA/WDMA/CSA 101/I.S.2/A440, "North American Fenestration Standard/Specification for windows, doors, and skylights" (Harmonized Standard), and
  • (b) CSA A440S1, "Canadian Supplement to AAMA/WDMA/CSA 101/I.S.2/A440-17, North American Fenestration Standard/Specification for windows, doors, and skylights."

(2)Performance grades for windows, doors and skylights shall be selected according to the Canadian Supplement referenced in Clause (1)(b) so as to be appropriate for the conditions and geographic location in which the window, door or skylight will be installed.

(3)Windows, doors and skylights shall conform to the performance grades selected in Sentence (2) when tested in accordance with the Harmonized Standard referenced in Clause (1)(a).

5.9.2.3

Structural Loads, Air Leakage and Water Penetration

(1)Windows, doors, skylights and their components shall be designed and constructed in accordance with

  • (a) Article 5.1.4.1., Section 5.4. and Section 5.6., where they are not covered in the scope of the standards listed in Sentence 5.9.2.2.(1), or
  • (b) Article 5.9.2.2., where they are covered in the scope of the standards listed in Sentence 5.9.2.2.(1).
5.9.2.4

Heat Transfer

(1)Windows, doors and skylights shall meet the heat transfer performance requirements stated in Section 5.3.

(2)Except as provided in Sentence (3), all metal-framed glazed assemblies separating interior conditioned space from interior unconditioned space or exterior space shall incorporate a thermal break to minimize condensation.

(3)Metal-framed glazed assemblies need not comply with Sentence (2) where these assemblies are

  • (a) storm windows or doors, or
  • (b) windows or doors that are required to have a fire-protection rating.
5.9.3

Other Fenestration Assemblies

5.9.3.1

Definition

(1)In this Subsection, "other fenestration assemblies" means curtain walls, window walls, storefronts and glazed architectural structures.

5.9.3.2

Structural and Environmental Loads

(1)Other fenestration assemblies and their components shall be designed and constructed in accordance with Article 5.1.4.1.

5.9.3.3

Heat Transfer

(1)Other fenestration assemblies and their components shall meet the heat transfer performance requirements stated in Section 5.3.

(2)Other fenestration assemblies using metal framing that separate interior conditioned space from interior unconditioned space or exterior space shall incorporate a thermal break to minimize condensation.

5.9.3.4

Air Leakage

(1)Other fenestration assemblies and their components shall be designed and constructed in accordance with Section 5.4.

(2)Except as provided in Sentence (3), other fenestration assemblies and their components shall have an air leakage characteristic, measured at an air pressure difference of 75 Pa, when tested in accordance with ASTM E283, "Standard Test Method for Determining Rate of Air Leakage Through Exterior Windows, Curtain Walls, and Doors Under Specified Pressure Differences Across the Specimen," that is not greater than

  • (a) 0.2 L/(s×m²) for fixed portions, including any opaque portions, and
  • (b) 1.5 L/(s×m²) for operable portions.

(3)The following systems need not comply with Sentence (2):

  • (a) interior windows and interior doors that do not serve as environmental separators,
  • (b) vehicular access doors (garage doors),
  • (c) storm windows and storm doors,
  • (d) commercial entrance systems,
  • (e) revolving doors,
  • (f) smoke and relief air vents,
  • (g) site-built door systems, and
  • (h) commercial steel doors.
5.9.3.5

Water Penetration

(1)Other fenestration assemblies and their components shall be designed and constructed in accordance with Section 5.6.

(2)Except as provided in Sentence (4), other fenestration assemblies and their components not covered in Article 5.9.2.2. shall resist water penetration when tested in accordance with

  • (a) ASTM E331, "Standard Test Method for Water Penetration of Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls by Uniform Static Air Pressure Difference," or
  • (b) ASTM E547, "Standard Test Method for Water Penetration of Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls by Cyclic Static Air Pressure Difference."

(3)Tests referred to in Sentence (2) shall be carried out at the driving rain wind pressure as calculated in accordance with CSA A440S1, "Canadian Supplement to AAMA/WDMA/CSA 101/I.S.2/A440-17, North American Fenestration Standard/Specification for windows, doors, and skylights."

(4)The following systems need not comply with Sentence (2):

  • (a) interior windows and interior doors,
  • (b) vehicular access doors (garage doors),
  • (c) storm windows and storm doors,
  • (d) commercial entrance systems,
  • (e) revolving doors,
  • (f) smoke and relief air vents,
  • (g) site-built door systems, and
  • (h) commercial steel doors.
5.9.4

Exterior Insulation Finish Systems

5.9.4.1

Structural Loads, Heat Transfer, Air Leakage, Vapour Diffusion and Water Penetration

(1)Exterior insulation finish systems and their components shall comply with

  • (a) Subsection 5.1.4. and Sections 5.3. to 5.6., and
  • (b) CAN/ULC-S716.1, "Standard for Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS) - Materials and Systems," where covered in the scope of that standard.